JS常用工具函数
1.isArray：判断数据是不是数组类型的数据
function isArray(arr) {
return Object.prototype.toString.call(arr) === '[object Array]'
}
Array.isArray = Array.isArray || isArray // 将isArray挂载到Array上
2.isFunction：检查 value 是不是函数
function isFunction(value) {
return Object.prototype.toString.call(value) === '[object Function]'
}
3.capitalize：字符串首位大写
function capitalize(str){
return str.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + str.slice(1)
}
4.extend：将属性混合到目标对象中
function extend(to, _from) {
for(let key in _from) {
to[key] = _from[key];
}
return to
}
5.识别各种浏览器及平台
// 运行环境是浏览器
let inBrowser = typeof window !== 'undefined';
// 运行环境是微信
let inWeex = typeof WXEnvironment !== 'undefined' && !!WXEnvironment.platform;
let weexPlatform = inWeex && WXEnvironment.platform.toLowerCase();
// 浏览器 UA 判断
let UA = inBrowser && window.navigator.userAgent.toLowerCase();
let isIE = UA && /msie|trident/.test(UA);
let isIE9 = UA && UA.indexOf('msie 9.0') > 0;
let isEdge = UA && UA.indexOf('edge/') > 0;
let isAndroid = (UA && UA.indexOf('android') > 0) || (weexPlatform === 'android');
let isIOS = (UA && /iphone|ipad|ipod|ios/.test(UA)) || (weexPlatform === 'ios');
let isChrome = UA && /chrome\/\d+/.test(UA) && !isEdge;
6.getExplorerInfo：获取浏览器信息
function getExplorerInfo() {
let t = navigator.userAgent.toLowerCase();
return 0 <= t.indexOf("msie") ? { //ie < 11
type: "IE",
version: Number(t.match(/msie ([\d]+)/)[1])
} : !!t.match(/trident\/.+?rv:(([\d.]+))/) ? { // ie 11
type: "IE",
version: 11
} : 0 <= t.indexOf("edge") ? {
type: "Edge",
version: Number(t.match(/edge\/([\d]+)/)[1])
} : 0 <= t.indexOf("firefox") ? {
type: "Firefox",
version: Number(t.match(/firefox\/([\d]+)/)[1])
} : 0 <= t.indexOf("chrome") ? {
type: "Chrome",
version: Number(t.match(/chrome\/([\d]+)/)[1])
} : 0 <= t.indexOf("opera") ? {
type: "Opera",
version: Number(t.match(/opera.([\d]+)/)[1])
} : 0 <= t.indexOf("Safari") ? {
type: "Safari",
version: Number(t.match(/version\/([\d]+)/)[1])
} : {
type: t,
version: -1
}
}
7.isPCBroswer：检测是否为PC端浏览器模式
function isPCBroswer() {
let e = navigator.userAgent.toLowerCase()
, t = "ipad" == e.match(/ipad/i)
, i = "iphone" == e.match(/iphone/i)
, r = "midp" == e.match(/midp/i)
, n = "rv:1.2.3.4" == e.match(/rv:1.2.3.4/i)
, a = "ucweb" == e.match(/ucweb/i)
, o = "android" == e.match(/android/i)
, s = "windows ce" == e.match(/windows ce/i)
, l = "windows mobile" == e.match(/windows mobile/i);
return !(t || i || r || n || a || o || s || l)
}
function dateFormater(formater, t){
let date = t ? new Date(t) : new Date(),
Y = date.getFullYear() + '',
M = date.getMonth() + 1,
D = date.getDate(),
H = date.getHours(),
m = date.getMinutes(),
s = date.getSeconds();
return formater.replace(/YYYY|yyyy/g,Y)
.replace(/YY|yy/g,Y.substr(2,2))
.replace(/MM/g,(M<10?'0':'') + M)
.replace(/DD/g,(D<10?'0':'') + D)
.replace(/HH|hh/g,(H<10?'0':'') + H)
.replace(/mm/g,(m<10?'0':'') + m)
.replace(/ss/g,(s<10?'0':'') + s)
}
// dateFormater('YYYY-MM-DD HH:mm', t) ==> 2019-06-26 18:30
// dateFormater('YYYYMMDDHHmm', t) ==> 201906261830
function dateStrForma(str, from, to){
//'20190626' 'YYYYMMDD' 'YYYY年MM月DD日'
str += ''
let Y = ''
if(~(Y = from.indexOf('YYYY'))){
Y = str.substr(Y, 4)
to = to.replace(/YYYY|yyyy/g,Y)
}else if(~(Y = from.indexOf('YY'))){
Y = str.substr(Y, 2)
to = to.replace(/YY|yy/g,Y)
}
let k,i
['M','D','H','h','m','s'].forEach(s =>{
i = from.indexOf(s+s)
k = ~i ? str.substr(i, 2) : ''
to = to.replace(s+s, k)
})
return to
}
// dateStrForma('20190626', 'YYYYMMDD', 'YYYY年MM月DD日') ==> 2019年06月26日
// dateStrForma('121220190626', '----YYYYMMDD', 'YYYY年MM月DD日') ==> 2019年06月26日
// dateStrForma('2019年06月26日', 'YYYY年MM月DD日', 'YYYYMMDD') ==> 20190626
// 一般的也可以使用正则来实现
// '2019年06月26日'.replace(/(\d{4})年(\d{2})月(\d{2})日/, '$1-$2-$3') ==> 2019-06-26
10.GetUrlParam：获取Url参数，返回一个对象
function GetUrlParam(){
let url = document.location.toString();
let arrObj = url.split("?");
let params = Object.create(null)
if (arrObj.length > 1){
arrObj = arrObj[1].split("&");
arrObj.forEach(item=>{
item = item.split("=");
params[item[0]] = item[1]
})
}
return params;
}
// ?a=1&b=2&c=3 ==> {a: "1", b: "2", c: "3"}
11.toFullScreen：全屏
function toFullScreen(){
let elem = document.body;
elem.webkitRequestFullScreen
? elem.webkitRequestFullScreen()
: elem.mozRequestFullScreen
? elem.mozRequestFullScreen()
: elem.msRequestFullscreen
? elem.msRequestFullscreen()
: elem.requestFullScreen
? elem.requestFullScreen()
: alert("浏览器不支持全屏");
}
12.exitFullscreen：退出全屏
function exitFullscreen(){
let elem = parent.document;
elem.webkitCancelFullScreen
? elem.webkitCancelFullScreen()
: elem.mozCancelFullScreen
? elem.mozCancelFullScreen()
: elem.cancelFullScreen
? elem.cancelFullScreen()
: elem.msExitFullscreen
? elem.msExitFullscreen()
: elem.exitFullscreen
? elem.exitFullscreen()
: alert("切换失败,可尝试Esc退出");
}
13._isNaN：检查数据是否是非数字值
function _isNaN(v){
return !(typeof v === 'string' || typeof v === 'number') || isNaN(v)
}
14.max：求取数组中非NaN数据中的最大值
function max(arr){
arr = arr.filter(item => !_isNaN(item))
return arr.length ? Math.max.apply(null, arr) : undefined
}
// max([1, 2, '11', null, 'fdf', []]) ==> 11
15.min：求取数组中非NaN数据中的最小值
function min(arr){
arr = arr.filter(item => !_isNaN(item))
return arr.length ? Math.min.apply(null, arr) : undefined
}
// min([1, 2, '11', null, 'fdf', []]) ==> 1
16.random：返回一个lower-upper之间的随机数，包含lower
function random(lower, upper){
lower = +lower || 0
upper = +upper || 0
return Math.random() * (upper - lower) + lower // 不包含upper
return Math.random() * (upper - lower + 1) + lower // 包含upper
return Math.floor(Math.random() * (upper - lower)) + lower // 整数
return Math.floor(Math.random() * (upper - lower + 1)) + lower // 整数
}
// random(0, 0.5) ==> 0.3567039135734613
// random(2, 1) ===> 1.6718418553475423
// random(-2, -1) ==> -1.4474325452361945